In Sierra Leone, over 700,000 households (58 percent of total households) are engaged in agriculture, mostly of a subsistence nature, with approximately 250,000 households involved in the fishery sector. In recent years the government and its partners, including USAID have been focusing on providing women with access to financial services as it has the potential to act as a catalyst for enhancing womens economic, social and political empowerment. The issue of gender inequity in Sierra Leone is changing and has been improved over the past few years, but it is still not the best it can be. The women of Sierra Leone have faced and still face grave inequalities, but this issue has started to have some solid improvement. Vice President Victor Bockarie Foh Signing the HeForShe Board. This is trying to help eliminate gender discrimination in many countries, including Sierra Leone (MDGs). No one is exactly like another human on this planet. It is very important that every female in developing countries is offered an education because it enables them to branch out of the ongoing cycle of women rights negation and gives them equal opportunity for autonomy., Women are being oppressed when they are prevented from accessing these services. Awareness raising on relevant legislation involving gender based violence, support to access free legal counselling/representation, and access to medical care for the victims and survivors of gender-based violence are among the key activities. Through the Protection of Women through Empowerment and Response (POWER) project, USAID is working to support up to 1,000 women and girls in rural communities within the eastern Kenema district. Sierra Leone: Gender Inequalityby Chris Crane. Everyone should be entitled to an equal amount of opportunity in the developing world and gender shouldnt be a determining factor of who is allowed/gets the better education. Whereas those in a privileged position of wealth and influence, who first seeked the benefits of colonial education in Freetown, will remain in school and go onto higher education where they can secure the best jobs, resulting in another reason for the widening gap of inequality. Under analysis by the Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (World Bank 2005) it was found that 70% of Sierra Leoneans live in poverty. The era that Equality is in is after the Great Rebirth. The third one of these goals is to promote gender equality and empower women (MDGs Sierra Leone). The reasons for the continuing existence of poverty and inequality are highly complex and overlapping in nature. As Riddell (2005) states, citizens were actively ripped off through colonialism and independent governments to date. Because of these early marriages and lack of education, South Asia, Education for females is very crucial in developing countries all over the world. A functional National Committee on Gender-Based Violence comprising partner organisations working on the prevention and response to issues of gender-based violence across the country. Gender-Based Violence. He initially thought that if women were economically empowered and in leadership positions, they would abandon their responsibilities as wives and disrespect their husbands. More than two . Women take on all these responsibilities throughout our nation and should not be denied equal pay or opportunities for work equivalent and in some cases superior to men. Women are neglected the right to an education due to discriminatory laws and the norms of society that go against the human rights of women. Current activities also supported by UNFPA include community mobilisation/sensitisation and demand creation activities for family planning, reproductive health and fistula services. Most times culturally, family supports you to be the best you can be and reach the highest amount of education, whereas here it wasnt the same case. Despite the recent debate over pay equality, the question simply boils down to: do women deserve to make significantly less than men do? Gender equality is not something one should have to worry about in this day and age, but sadly most woman in America have experienced these disadvantages. Alternatively if they cannot work to the best of their abilities due to illness, they may not be able to earn money through subsistence. However, there was no one period in the past, even now, without inequality completely. Oxfam in Sierra Leone. Father Ferree wrote the social justice and talked about the most vulnerable and how everyone has a duty to help those in need. In Sierra Leone, progress has been made in expanding opportunities for women and girls to promote gender equality and empowerment of women. Although the colonial legacy had profound social, economic and political effects illustrated in this essay which still exist today, other historical reasons since independence such as the civil war from 1991 to 2002 along with a multitude of disease, including the Ebola Outbreak of 2014 have added to the difficulty to break the cycle of poverty and inequality. Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher? Published by Statista Research Department , Sep 22, 2022. The country experienced complete economic and social collapse. The adolescent birth rate is 102 per 1,000 women aged 15-19 as of 2018, down from 139.4 per 1,000 in 2015. With a clear message and hope for increased knowledge of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) as a blueprint for taking concrete action to stand up for human rights, UN Resident Coordinator (RC) Babatunde Ahonsi on Monday, used the United Nations in . One of the largest reasons all of these efforts are being made is because of the Millennium Development Goals, or MDGs. Inequality is state of being unequal, particularly in rights, status and opportunities (UN 2015) this could mean in living standards, gender and many other metrics. Nevertheless, gender inequality and denial of women's rights are still prevalent at all levels in Sierra Leonean society even though the women for 50.8 per cent of the population. Collier, P. (2000a). The first of such lessons is that nothing in life is equal or fair. The gender gap index is calculated by setting a benchmark of national gender gaps on economic, political, education- and health-based criteria, and is based on a . To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on UKEssays.com then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! Their leaders are the Council of Vocations enforced those rules, and the people that over-rule them are the World Council. LEWAF's objective is to eradicate gender-based violence in Sierra Leone, dissolve inequality and ensure that societies treat women as valuable contributors deserving of dignity and respect. All of these issues have not just started today, but have been going on for a while. Rape and sexual violence and abuse are no doubt one of the most obvious societal factors. Gender-based violence in or around schools continues to be a serious and pressing problem in Sierra Leone that necessitates greater attention. Nevertheless, gender inequality and denial of women's rights are still prevalent at all . Our society thrives off of each person being unique from everyone else, but still being treated equally. The Essay Writing ExpertsUK Essay Experts. Inequality is state of being unequal, particularly in rights, status and opportunities (UN 2015) this could mean in living standards, gender and many other metrics. At the African Womens Leadership conference in Sierra Leone, President Koroma assures women of 30% quota by end of office. However, equality is not a right everyone in the world has, some need to earn it and some already have it. Achieving gender equity remains a challenge in Sierra Leone. . In many ways then Goal 8 and Goal 10 are inextricably linked. In fact, in Sierra Leone, rape is extremely common and is considered a "societal norm" (US Department of . Since then, considerable progress has been made in achieving universal primary education and closing the gender gap in enrollment. If the breadwinner of the household passed away, the entire household would have less income and could be driven deeper into poverty. Being that I am a female and I am Sierra Leonean, now I view the inequality and unjust treatment of females in the developing world as a major problem that needs an urgent solution. Colonization in the country really left the beliefs on gender equality the same, and they have really remained the same since. According to the Gender Inequality Index (GII), Denmark was the most gender equal country in the world in 2021. The moral purpose of a mans life is the achievement of his own happiness. (The Ethics of. (Photo: Market women protesters in Freetown). According to the report from The Global Gender Gap in 2015, Yemen and Pakistan ranked bottom of the list of gender gap which means the distances in economic and politic between men and women in those two areas was the furthest (International Rankings). Equality started a family with his beloved, The Golden One and lived happily ever after (Rand, n.pag.). Addressing harmful practices are also covered by raising awareness on both the potential short and longer-term health consequences, human rights violations of FGM, and the negative impact that early marriage and teenage pregnancy can have on the lives of girls and their families. All of the goals for the MDG are trying to be reached by 2015 (MDGs). It is impossible to discuss gender and the influences it has on one livelihood without acknowledging the other aspects of ones identity. Access the executive summary of the report here and read their full report here. This refers to the unequal treatment and lack of equal opportunities for individuals based on their gender, with women and girls often facing discrimination and disadvantage. This created the root of the overwhelming and still existing problem of corruption in Sierra Leone whereby individuals of power failed to act in the best interests of the majority, which of course is the rural population. When it comes to education, everyone should be given the same opportunity no matter their race, gender or color. Many times people are not given the same opportunities as they are not treated equally. As of February 2021, only 12.3% of seats in parliament were held by women. Keywords: Sierra Leone, gender, artisanal mining, governance, genre, exploitation minire artisanale, gouvernance. Corruption within systems such as the healthcare system meant they failed to provide the basic medical needs of the poorest citizens, which is a key reason for the continuing existence of poverty. This means household or farming essentials eg. The goal of the project is to empower women and girls to pursue their potential, free from violence and inequality, focusing on increasing their economic resources, train them on how to voice their priorities and participate in decisions that affect themselves and their homes and strengthen gender-based violence (GBV) response, coordination and referral pathways. Click here to access a PDF version of this article. The Women Count Data Hub is made possible by the partners of the Women Count programme, which include the Governments of Australia, Ireland, France, Mexico, Sweden, the United States and the United Kingdom and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation,Alibaba Foundation and Elizabeth Arden. The curriculum focused on learning English (Fyle 1986) rather than skill based learning which would benefit rural children more practically gaining employability opportunities, generate income and alleviate their families from poverty. As a result, these nations will achieve gender equality as both females and males will be equally qualified for jobs. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. We promote gender equality and women's empowerment across sectors by focusing on improving women's health, increasing their participation in governance at all levels through increasing the political, social and economic rights of women . This cycle of life has been around since . As a result the poorest rural communities reliant upon agriculture have been forced to forage for bush yam, which is usually regarded as a famine food, prior to the harvest of July, as early as April which is planting time, this is an example of the dire poverty continuing year on year. Around one-third of households are headed by women - these are families where the male household head is absent due to, divorce, death, or long-distance migration. So, with all of the good steps being taken, Sierra Leone may be able to really turn the problem of gender inequity around. This year, Sierra Leone has been elevated to a partner country for Irish Aid, with funding for malnutrition and gender inequality including sexual violence. Addressing gender inequalities and promoting women's and girls' empowerment to build an equal future for all children COVID-19: a crisis for women and girls . Boulder, CO: Lynne Reinner. For this score, we use the 72 gender-specific SDG indicators in the Women Count Data Hubs SDG Dashboard for the 193 UN Member States. You are entering the 2017-2020 Archive for the United States Agency for International Development web site. I have seen reasons why women must be empowered and supported, and I am going to join the campaign, he said. Make a general inquiry or suggest an improvement. At the end of the programme, award-winning Sierra Leonean actor and HeForShe champion Desmond Finney presented awards to individuals who have made important contributions to gender equality in the country. After finishing a few books, Equality says that he wept in deliverance and in pity for all mankind (98). However, work still needs to be done in Sierra Leone to achieve gender equality. What intrigued me the most was how females werent seen as priority enough to receive even the basic education level and were taught to be housewives from a very young age. For example transfer of state resources to the elite. Despite the significant strides made, many women continue to suffer marginalisation and discrimination, particularly in the areas of education, employment, political participation, and social justice. Economic development, inequality, war, and state violence. But now, new laws, like the three known as the Gender Bills (passed June 14, 2007), are being passed to put an end to domestic violence (Saunders). The primary concerns are: reproductive health, empowerment, and economic activity. The world should be a much better place and it will be if only people work for the common good of the people and abolishing the law. The Sierra Leone Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment Bill, which if passed into law by the House of Parliament would require the government to draw up an accompanying policy which is yet to be passed. For the individual woman, poverty and gender inequality are key factors affecting demand for healthcare services. The lack of related curriculum also explains why the highest drop out rates and therefore highest illiteracy rates are in the rural areas, which is actually where the majority of the population live. Schools in Sierra Leone reopened in April 2015 after the world's worst recorded Ebola outbreak. As a result those disparities between rural and urban fostered during colonialism have continued. In 2021 include community mobilisation/sensitisation and demand creation activities for family planning, health. 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